Travel Guide: Indonesia
Location
While this Southeast Asian country was once known as the Dutch East Indies, today it is officially referred to as the Republic of Indonesia. This beautiful country actually spans two continents, and is considered part of Asia and Oceania. It is also located within the Pacific Ring of Fire, which means volcanoes and earthquakes are quite common.
Islands
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In total, Indonesia is roughly three times the size of the American state of Texas, and that area is spread out over an estimated 18 thousand islands. In reality, only six thousand of these islands are populated, and islands like Java, Borneo and Bali are among the largest. Due to its abundance of islands, Indonesia also boasts over 50 thousand miles of coastline.
Capital City
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Indonesia is home to roughly 238 million people, which means it is one of the world’s most heavily populated countries, as well. The nation’s capital and largest city is Jakarta.
Biodiversity
One of the qualities that makes Indonesia so fascinating is its biodiversity: in fact, this country has some of the most unique flora and fauna in the world. This is due to its location near the equator, its tropical climate and its position across two continents.
Climate
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The country’s hot and humid climate also allows for crop growth year-round, in addition to a number of exciting summer sports. Indonesia’s landscape and geography is comprised of flatlands, accompanied by some mountainous areas.
Cuisine
Like Indonesia’s environment, its cuisine is also quite diverse and differs from region to region. Grilled meat and seafood are quite popular, and the cuisine is also well-known for its use of regional spices.
Culture
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The culture of Indonesia was influenced by its location along trade routes, and today it combines a number of cultural elements and religions to make its own. However, over 85 per cent of the country’s population is Muslim, despite the fact this is not an Islamic state.
Art
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Dance is a very important part of the country’s cultural diversity. Indonesia is also known for its handcrafted artwork, including different types of fabric, textiles and wood carvings.
Top Destination
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Indonesia is considered a popular tourist destination across the world for a variety of reasons, including its beautiful beaches, distinct culture and tropical climate. These elements help draw visitors to this Southeast Asian country year after year.
